Weight Loss Surgery: Is It For You?

Weight loss surgery (WLS) involves changing your stomach and digestive system to help you lose weight. People with obesity (a body mass index [BMI] of 40 or higher) may benefit from WLS. Some people with a BMI between 35 and 39.9 with co-occurring medical conditions may also qualify for WLS.

WLS is a significant decision that requires careful consideration. Here are some factors to think about when deciding if weight loss surgery is right for you:

1. Your weight and BMI: WLS is generally recommended for people with obesity or severe obesity (a BMI of 35 or higher).

2. Your health: WLS can effectively treat various obesity-related health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and heart disease.

3. Your readiness: WLS requires significant lifestyle changes and ongoing commitment. You should be prepared to follow strict dietary guidelines, regular exercise, and medical follow-up after surgery.

4. Your risks: As with any surgery, WLS carries some risks, including complications during surgery, infection, and long-term side effects. It's important to thoroughly understand the potential risks before making a decision.

5. Your support system: WLS is a journey that's best undertaken with the support of your family, friends, and healthcare team. Make sure you have the emotional and practical support you need to succeed.

6. Alternative treatments: Before considering WLS, talk to your doctor about alternative treatments you've tried, such as diet, exercise, and medication, to see if these options might work for you.

7. Your cost: WLS can be a costly procedure. Check your insurance coverage for bariatric surgery and factor in potential out-of-pocket expenses when making your decision.

8. Long-term follow-up: WLS isn't a one-time fix. You'll likely need ongoing medical care, support groups, and lifestyle changes to maintain your weight loss over the long term.

Ultimately, the decision to undergo WLS should be made in consultation with your healthcare team. They can assess your individual circumstances, provide information about your options, and help you make the right choice for your health.

Weight Loss Surgery: What to Expect the First Year How to Set and Plan Weight Loss Goals