Weight loss surgery, also known as bariatric surgery in medical terminology, refers to a group of gastrointestinal surgical procedures carried out on patients suffering from chronic morbid obesity (i.e., at least 100 lbs overweight, or a body mass index, BMI, of 40 or greater, for more than 5 years). It is used to facilitate weight loss and avoid the risk to life-threatening diseases associated with morbid obesity, such as type II diabetes, heart disease, sleep apnea, degenerative arthritis, etc.
Types of surgeries
There are essentially three bariatric surgeries; gastric bypass surgery, gastric banding surgery and sleeve gastrectomy. Gastric bypass surgery performed at surgery centres which are one of the most popular forms of bariatric surgery. It is a safe and effective procedure that can lead to dramatic weight loss in many patients. Opting for weight loss surgery procedure means that patients should follow a special diet and take a daily nutritional supplement for the rest of their life. Gastric bypass involves dividing the stomach and the small intestines. It is a restrictive/malabsorptive type of bariatric surgery and involves two stages-reducing the volume of the stomach to restrict food intake and rearranging the small intestine to affect the absorption of food. The restrictive nature of the procedure means a reduced calorie intake that will result in a weight loss of 60-70% in the first twelve months after surgery.
Patient cooperation is important
Patients coming for weight loss surgery are advised to follow regular exercise and diet plans with preference to low calorie food and liquid diet 1-2 days before surgery. Consumption of alcohol and smoking is prohibited. Apart from this, patients are required to fill up medical bariatric questionnaire, to help the surgeon analyze patient's eligibility for the procedure. This will be followed by pre-operative tests, conducted after reaching the hospital. Gastric bypass surgery is not a quick fix for obesity. You must be committed to diet and exercise because you need to continue dieting and exercising after the surgery, otherwise you may have complications from the surgery. One problem some people have is throwing what they eat, if they eat more than their new small stomach can hold.
It is the path breaker
Weight is a constrain not only for good looks but also for a good health and obviously the bariatric surgery can be a path breaker for you and give you the right kind of balanced figure for sure. There are obvious benefits of weight loss surgery. Weight loss surgery involves a risk for those who are not having proper systems as also knowing about the success rate of the doctor is also needed before going for the surgery. Benefits of weight loss surgery are many still to get them you need to go ahead with every step carefully.
- Prev:Zenacort Reviews - How Effective Does It Work?
- Next:Make the right choice to reduce weight