Bariatric Surgery 101 - Are You A Right Candidate For Weight Loss Surgery

Bariatric surgery is not a personal choice. Several people have obesity and several health complications associated with obesity. Thus, patients are advised to remove a certain part of their stomach, based on the medical history. Bariatric surgery comprises of several types of procedures. They are undertaken based on obesity, allied health complications, and other clinical factors. In most cases, size reduction is achieved by removal of the stomach. Then the small intestine is rerouted to a small stomach pouch. In simple words, the candidacy for this weight loss surgery depends on:
* current health complications
* The quality of life impairment due to obesity
* body mass index
Explore this article to understand the candidacy for obesity surgery in thorough detail.

Body Mass Index:

This is a metric utilized to measure the ratio of person's height and weight. It is traditionally used to identify height to weight proportion. As per established guidelines, body mass index (BMI) classifies people in weight categorizations.
* Underweight
* Healthy
* Overweight
* Obese
* Morbidly obese
* Super obese
Any patient with morbid obesity can qualify for an obesity surgery.

Medical History:

This is a vital and a complex factor in selecting a patient for weight loss surgery. Here is how it works:
* A patient with BMI at 30 can qualify for s weight loss surgery if the patient has any weight linked health complications. For example, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, obstructive sleep apnea, etc.
* In certain cases, medical conditions may disqualify for a patient from pursuing this surgery. For example, active alcohol or drug abuse, advanced cancer, liver disease, schizophrenia without requisite medical treatment.
* Medical history of non-adherence to medical recommendations is taken into account. In such cases, patients are non-eligible for this procedure. After a bariatric procedure, the patient has to remain on a life-long steadfast diet to maintain a healthy BMI.
* This is a secure surgery that has been performed on several patients successfully. Nevertheless, it has its risks. Therefore, a patient must try the conventional treatment for weight loss before considering it. But, patients can fail to lose weight in spite of serious compliance to non-surgical weight loss methods. Medically, that is a right candidate.

Understanding:

A candidate for bariatric surgery has to understand the following:
* A patient must understand the procedure, its advantages, and risks.
* A patient must be medically fit to withstand anesthesia, surgery, and potential side effects.
* A patient must be willing to commit to the long-term follow-up in order to remain healthy. A right disposition towards health is vital in such cases. Because maintaining proper diet and exercise routine after obesity surgery is non-negotiable.

That's why; you must consult with a right specialist to identify if you are a right candidate for a weight loss surgery.

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