Fat burners have become very popular in today’s society,
especially in America. It seems that everyone is looking for a
“quick fix” to their problem…and that is why they, therefore,
turn to those “awesome” fat burners where you can just pop a
pill and “lose 30 pounds in 10 days!”
However, do these fat burners actually work? Do they actually
provide any benefits? Do the $40-$100 price tags justify their
benefits? Here we will investigate some of the claims that they
make such as
-increased thermogenesis -decreased appetite -weight loss
without exercising -increased energy
However, before I go into any more detail about fat burners, you
must understand two important concepts:
Total Daily Energy Expenditure and The Law of Thermodynamics
(don’t worry –they’re quite simple).
Everyone has a set number known as “Total Daily Energy
Expenditure” or TDEE for short. Your TDEE is how many calories
your body uses per day to keep itself going. Pretty much
everyone’s TDEE is different, and it changes everyday depending
upon how much work your body does that day or if you gained more
muscle mass, etc… This number can be affected by such things
as genetics, how much muscle mass you have, what you do during
the day, etc.
You can get a rough estimate of you TDEE at
http://www.weight-loss-resources.com/calculators/dailycalories.ht
ml
Once you understand TDEE, there is another simple concept to
understand. This concept is known as The First Law of
Thermodynamics (don’t worry – our application of it is simple).
This law states:
1. If you eat more calories than your TDEE, you gain weight
(this weight can be muscle or fat or a number of other things,
but that’s for another article)
2. If you eat less calories than your TDEE, you lose weight
(once again, this can really be anything)
3. If you eat the same amount of calories as your TDEE, your
weight stays the same
So, in order to lose fat, you must create some sort of calorie
deficit between your TDEE and the number of calories you eat.
However, the deficit cannot be too large – otherwise your body
will go into starvation mode. For more information on this topic
you can check out www.burn-the-fat-feed-the-muscle.com.
Back to fat burners.
–Increased Thermogenesis
Thermogenesis is essentially a fancy word for TDEE. Saying that
a product will increase thermogenesis is like saying it will
increase your TDEE – which would mean that you burn more
calories per day. Many of the products in these fat burner’s
will increase your rate of calorie expenditure, but not by very
much – the results are minimal.
Here’s an example: A while back I saw an ad touting that their
“green tea extract” increased thermogenesis by 4%. Sounds
spiffy, eh? Now, let’s take a somewhat normal number for TDEE –
2000 calories/day. 4% of 2000 would be 80 calories per day. If a
pound of fat is 3500 calories, this means that you could get rid
of an extra pound of fat about every 44 days by taking this
supplement!
This small deficit could be easily accomplished many other ways
though. For instance, you could eat 10 less wheat thins for a
day, or not add mayonnaise to your sandwich at lunch, or just
replace soft drinks with water.
Decreased Appetite
When trying to diet (actually, just achieve a calorie deficit),
many times people complain that their appetite is holding them
back – therefore companies that produce fat burners like to
claim that their product “reduces appetite”.
It’s true, many ingredients in products may reduce your
appetite. But do you really need these special herbs or
ingredients to do that?
In my opinion, nature provides everything. Here are some
strategies:
1. Drink water. It’s simple, if you get some sort of craving for
something, just drink some water. This will help to decrease
your appetite by filling up your stomach, it’s natural, and you
need water to function properly anyway.
2. Eat fiber. You can either eat foods with fiber in them, like
vegetables, or you can just buy some of that powdered fiber at
the store (it actually doesn’t taste that bad), and take some
with your meals. Fiber cannot be digested, so it will decrease
the actual capacity for your stomach to hold food. Plus fiber
pushes food through your digestive tract faster than normal.
This can cause roughly 15%-20% of the food you eat to not be
digested – resulting in a smaller amount of calories that your
body actually digests. Fiber also provides too many other
benefits to list here.
3. Eat foods that are low in calories, but high in satiety.
These are foods that have a low amount of calories per amount of
food that you eat. For instance, a stomach full of jello
contains less calories than a stomach full of peanut butter.
Weight Loss Without Exercise
It’s possible to lose some fat without exercising. However, when
you do this, you’re setting yourself up for failure in the long
run. Muscle is an integral part of permanent fat loss. When you
cut calories without lifting weights or exercising, part of the
weight you lose will be muscle as well as fat. When you add
weight lifting/exercise to your routine, you essentially signal
your body to keep your muscle. For more information on this
topic of “weight loss and weight lifting”, check out our free
7-day fat loss e-course. The second lesson involves the effects
of weight lifting on fat. So, in essence, you can lose weight
without exercising – but it’s kind of a waste of time.
Increased Energy & Focus
Many fat burner’s contain ingredients like caffeine or
vinpocetine, which they claim to help increase your energy and
focus. In many cases, some (a rare few might I add) of these
compounds can and have been proven to do this – but (this is
from personal experience) mostly by a minimal amount. Probably
the best way to gain focus and energy is the way nature intended
– through exercise. Ever gotten that endorphin high after a
great workout? You’ll be surprised at how “high” you get and at
how clearly you can think.
Healthy Weight Loss & Water Loss
Due to some of the ingredients in fat burners, they can make you
lose weight – but not necessarily the correct type of weight.
Some ingredients such as caffeine can be classified as mild
diuretics. This can be deceiving, as the weight that you may
have lost from the “fat” burning supplement may not be fat at
all, it may just be water.
So, all in all, fat burning supplements do provide some benefits
– that is, if the ingredients actually DO support their claims.
However, many times, even though they do provide benefits, the
benefits are many times small compared to what can be
accomplished through intelligent dieting and exercising. It is
up to the buyer whether the price tags justify the benefits that
these supplements may provide.
Obesity is a growing health problem which more people face now than th
Teenagers with body mass indices between 25 and 30 require immediate m
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