Liposuction is also known as lipoplasty or suction assisted lipectomy or in simple terms, suction assisted fat removal. It is a form of cosmetic surgery .In this type of surgery, deposits of fat are removed from certain parts of the body. This is done in order to achieve a better shape or remodeling of the targeted body part. Some of the common target areas for liposuction are thighs, buttocks, abdomen, arms, neck and under the chin.
Liposuction removes fat cells with the help of suction techniques
Many people complain of fatty deposits in certain areas of the body such as the inner and outer thighs, buttocks and the abdomen. They are unable to get rid of these fatty deposits even after following a sensible and healthy diet plan, regular exercise and exercise targeted at the particular body parts. Liposuction is a surgical procedure which is performed to remove these stubborn and unwanted fatty deposits. Men and women may also choose liposuction to reduce breast size. Liposuction is a procedure that results in less scarring than other types of plastic surgery. Hence liposuction is also one the most popular forms of cosmetic surgery.
In this procedure, a tiny incision is made on the targeted part of the body. Through this incision, a narrow tube which is known as cannula is inserted into the area. Once the cannula is properly inserted and positioned into the operating area, it is pushed and pulled through the fat layer. This action helps to break down the fat cells. Once the fat cells are broken it becomes easier for the operating surgeon to remove them. This is done with the help of a vacuum pump or even a large syringe. The fat cells are suctioned out or vacuumed out and it results in permanent removal of the fat cells. When the fat cells are removed from the targeted area, there is loss of fluids. In order to replace the lost fluids the person undergoing this surgical procedure is administered intravenous fluids during the surgery as well as immediately after the surgery. Liposuction can be performed consecutively on many different sites; in fact, many patients choose to have several body parts treated during the same day. Depending on the number of parts operated on during the procedure, the surgery can last for several hours.
Risk factors for liposuction
Liposuction carries greater risk for people with pre existing medical conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease or lung disease, poor blood circulation and a weakened immune system. It can also increase the risk in people with a previous history of blood clots or restricted blood flow or those who have recently had surgery near the area that is operated on.
In liposuction, the fat cells in the targeted area are removed with the help of suction techniques.
But it has to be understood that liposuction is not an alternative to weight loss. A healthy eating plan and regular exercise are necessary to enhance the effects of this procedure.
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